Differences in the orientation towards helping others among university students in light of the gender variable: a comparative study

Imad Eddine MHAMEL

المؤلفون

عماد الدين مهمل جامعة بسكرة "محمد خيضر"، كلية العلوم الإنسانية والاجتماعية، قسم علم النفس والعلوم التربوية، الجزائر.

الكلمات المفتاحية:

الإيثار، التوجه نحو مساعدة الآخرين، علم النفس الإيجابي، علم النفس الاجتماعي، طلبة الجامعة

الملخص

هدفت الدراسة إلى الكشف عن الفروق في التوجه نحو مساعدة الآخرين لدى الطلبة الجامعيين بالجزائر تبعا لمتغير الجنس، حيث اعتمد الباحث على المنهج الوصفي، واستخدم مقياس التوجه نحو مساعدة الآخرين الذي أعده "شعبان والشوارب" (2023)، وقام الباحث بتحليل استجابات عينة الدراسة الأساسية المكونة من (205) طالبا وطالبة خلال السداسي الأول من السنة الجامعية 2024-2025، والتي حددت بالطريقة الميسرة وتم الاعتماد في معالجة البيانات على مبادئ الإحصاء الوصفي والاستدلالي، خلصت نتائج الدراسة إلى أن طلبة الجامعة الجزائرية عينة الدراسة لديهم مستوى مرتفع من التوجه نحو مساعدة الآخرين، حيث جاء بعد التعاطف في المرتبة الأولى يليه بعد المساعدة في مواقف الحياة ثم بعد المساعدة في مواقف الخطر، كما أظهرت النتائج عدم وجود فروق دالة إحصائيا في التوجه نحو مساعدة الأخرين تعزى إلى متغير الجنس.

التنزيلات

تنزيل البيانات ليس متاحًا بعد.

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